NAME
xm_wire - Well format for the xmap8 program
SYNOPSIS
xm_wire - Input File Format
DESCRIPTION
This is the format for wireframe structures in xmap8. Wire
frame structures are 3D objects made up of polygonal faces.
The faces must be planar, but they can contain more than 3
points each. A wire from object is a set of these planar
features. Defined in this fashion, they do not have to
share sides: an object may consist of numerous polygons
distributed in space. This format is redundant, but it
allows for objects like torn faults (not-connected) and
other nice geological goodies.
The format comprises a list of faces: each face may have any
number (>3) nodes, and each face has its own color.
Format:
Format for wire-frame objects: You can have up to 10 files.
Each file can have unlimited number of polygons. Each file
starts with an alpha-numeric 50 character name followed by
the number of polygons included in file. Each polygon
starts with the integer number of verticies (must be > 3)
and an integer color index (associated to the color map
described in manual) Following this are the 3-vector index
loci: Lat Lon Depth (Lon is always positive east, depth is
always positive down)
Polygons must be planar: weird results will result if this
convention is not followed. The polygons do not have to
touch or be contiguous. This means there is some redundancy
(duplicate verticies) but provides extra flexability. For
example, you can have a torn fault described by two rec-
tangular, non-touching, planes.
The following example file includes a a west dipping rec-
tangular fault surface (white) and a south-west dipping tri-
angular fault (red). Input Example (Joshua-Tree/Landers
region):
Prototype:
name number_of faces
NUmber_of vertices Color
lat lon depth
E.G.:
JT-Land 2
4 1
34.237736 -116.475243 1.0
34.050205 -116.475243 1.0
34.050205 -116.585548 12.0
34.237736 -116.586678 12.0
3 2
34.380188 -116.839554 0.0
34.271999 -116.668556 0.0
34.201675 -116.890617 10.0
SEE ALSO
xmap8
xm_color
xm_hypo
xm_map
xm_menu
xm_origin
xm_points
xm_raster
xm_station
xm_well
xm_wire
xm_xsec
xm_ellipse
REFERENCES see article by J. M. Lees: Lees, J. M. (1995) Xmap8: Three-dimensional GIS for geology and geophysics, Seismological Research Letters: 66, 33-37.
Prof. Jonathan M. Lees
Yale Geology Dept.
P.O. Box 208109
New Haven, CT 06520-8109
(203)432-6947
lees@love.geology.yale.edu